In today’s turbulent job market, layoffs and career transitions are reshaping the workforce. But while HR leaders and recruiters focus on attracting talent and safeguarding employee experience, a growing digital threat is slipping under the radar: fake recruiting websites and domain impersonation scams.
These scams aren’t just phishing attempts. They’re strategic attacks on your employer brand, executed through lookalike domains and fraudulent job postings designed to harvest personal data, collect bogus application fees, or deploy malware. And they’re working.
Cybercriminals are exploiting gaps in domain protection and trademark monitoring to create convincing sites that mimic legitimate company career pages. A minor typo in the domain name—a hyphen, an added letter, or a changed extension—can be enough to fool a job seeker into submitting sensitive information. When these scams surface, the reputational fallout doesn’t hit the attackers. It hits you.
A New HR Vulnerability
HR teams may not think of domain security as their responsibility, but in a digital-first talent landscape, they must. Fake job sites directly impact candidate trust, recruitment outcomes, and employer reputation. For organizations with strong brands, the risk is even greater: scammers often target well-known names because they carry built-in credibility.
These threats can undermine even the most well-developed talent strategies. A candidate who’s been defrauded under the belief they were applying to your company may never trust your brand again—and they may not stay quiet about their experience. Stories like these often end up in Glassdoor reviews, Reddit threads, and social media posts, further compounding the damage.
How These Scams Work
- Typosquatting: Fraudsters register domains that closely resemble yours (e.g., careers-company.com or companey.jobs), making them nearly indistinguishable from your official hiring portals.
- Unmonitored Domain Use: Without an ongoing domain protection strategy, fraudsters can exploit unregistered or expired domain variants to create convincing job scams.
- Trademark-Infringing Content: Fake job sites often misuse company trademarks and logos, requiring trademark-backed enforcement to remove them.
- Fraudulent Application Paths: Clicking on fake “Apply” buttons may lead to phishing forms or malware—activity that can be stopped through detection and takedown tools before it spreads.
Each of these tactics not only victimizes job seekers but also damages your brand integrity. Candidates may walk away angry and disillusioned, unaware they were never actually engaging with your team.
Why Domain Security Belongs in HR
Protecting your brand and your candidates means going beyond firewalls and password protocols. It requires a proactive, cross-functional approach—and HR has a key role to play. Here’s what your team can do:
- Collaborate with IT & Legal: Ensure your organization is monitoring for lookalike domains, filing trademark-backed takedown requests, and defending your brand online.
- Educate Candidates: Add scam warnings and domain verification tips to your careers page. Share updates on known scams through LinkedIn and other hiring channels.
- Secure Key Domains: Work with domain security experts to register common typos and variations of your brand name, especially ones that include words like “careers,” “jobs,” or “apply.”
- Monitor Activity: Set up alerts for unauthorized job listings or unusual spikes in candidate complaints.
- Integrate Domain Monitoring into Risk Plans: Add domain impersonation threats to your broader risk management strategy, ensuring that HR is part of the ongoing monitoring and mitigation process.
A Risk Worth Managing
Scams targeting job seekers aren’t just a nuisance, but rather an emerging reputational and compliance risk. As AI accelerates the creation of fake websites and job postings, it’s only going to get harder for candidates to discern real from fake. That makes it your responsibility to help them.
Safeguarding your domain footprint is part of safeguarding your brand. If HR doesn’t lead that charge, who will?